Unit 1 What’s the matter?Period 3 4a-4c Grammar focus 一二〇师 温兴文A: What’s the matter with you?B: I have a sore throat.She has a toothache.What’s the matter with her?She has a headache.What’s wrong with her?She has a fever.What’s her trouble?Grammar FocusWhat’s the matter with her /him/it ? I have a fever.3. What’s wrong with her /him/it? She has a headache. 问病症的几种句子2.What’s the trouble with her / him /it? She / He/ It has a cold.（with 接宾格,回答变主格)ache 、sore和hurt 的区别： ache 是一个名词后缀，如：toothache , headache ,stomachache； sore 是一个形容词，用来修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat hurt是一个动词，指“刺痛，使受伤痛”。如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。注释一：tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛）head+ache = headache （头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛）Ear + ache=earache （耳朵痛）Heart + ache=heartache（心脏病）名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛表述疾病的语言特征用have /get a(n)+疾病名词，表示患病，且以have更为见：have a cold,have a fever,have a cough,get a toothache.用动词hurt /cut/break+具体部位等表伤害:hurt my leg/cut her finger/break his arm;hurt/cut等动词还可接反身代词表示伤着自己：hurt myself,cut himself等。用be/feel+adj表示不适：be/feel tired,be/feel sic |
