阶Unit 2【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,体会this/ these/ that/ those的用法。1. This (这) is my friend Jane. (谈论离自己较近的物或人,单数时用______________ )2. These(这些) are my brothers. (谈论离自己较近的物或人,复数时用______________ )答案:1. this 2. these3. That(那) is my grandfather. (谈论离自己较远的物或人,单数时用______________ )4. Those(那些) are my parents. (谈论离自己较远的物或人,复数时用______________ )答案:3. that 4. those【探究总结】1. this, that, these, those是英语中用的四个指示代词,既可以用来指人,也可以用来指物,既可以单独使用,后面也可跟名词。 2. 其中this, that是单数,指单个的人或事物;these, those是复数,指两个或两个以上的人或事物。3. this, these指“近”(离说话者较近的人或事物);that, those指“远”(离说话者较远的人或事物)。4.可数名词单数可数名词复数【温馨提示】(1)在回答主语是this/that的疑问句时用__,而在回答主语是these/those的疑问句时用代词____。(2)this/that也可以用电话用语中,____指代自己,____指代对。例如:—Hello! This is Bill. Who’s that? ——你好!我是比尔。你是谁?—Hello, Bill. This is Bruce. ——你好,比尔。我是布鲁斯。 theythisthatit【实战】Ⅰ. 单项选择1. Look! ______ my sister, Linda. A. That B. That’s C. This D. It’s2. —Is that your father? —No, _______ .A. he is B. it isC. he isn’t D. it isn’t3. Mum, ______ my friends, Dale and Helen. A. this is B. theyC. he and she D. these areⅡ. 句型转换1. |