Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play+棋类/体育活动 play chess/ play soccer play+the+乐器(instrument)play the piano/violin/drums/guitar 2.speak 讲（侧重开口发声）（1） speak+语言 Chinese/French/Japanesesay sth. in+语言（2） speak to sb.对某人讲 May I speak to Lucy?（3）speak 可以单独在句子中使用 I will speak at the meeting. 我将在会议中发言。The kid can’t speak. 那小孩不会说话。say 说（强调说的内容）（1）say to sb.对某人说 （2） sb. said:‘...’./‘…’sb. said.talk 交谈、谈论talk to sb.(单说话) talk with sb.（双交谈） talk sb about sth.对某人说关某事talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 告诉 tell the truth 讲事实 tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话tell a story/stories讲故事 tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb .告诉某人某事tell sb.about sth .告诉某人关某事 tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）去做某事3.join 参加v.（1）加入某一组织并成为其中一员 （become a member of…/be in…）join the Party/ the league/the Young Pioneer/ the army/ the story telling club 入党、入团、参军、加入少先队、加入讲故事俱乐部I joined the army two years ago.我两年前参军。I am in the army for two years. 我在军队里待了两年。（2） join sb.加入到某些人中 Come and join us! （3）. join sb.in 活动/ take part in+活动 参加。。。活动4.want 想要v. want sth. want to do sth. want sb.(not) to do sth.5. How /What about sth.? How |
