词汇辨析Yake三个借“borrow” “lend” “keep” Listen to a storyCan I borrow your tail？Oh,no.borrow “ 借过来”用搭: borrow sth. from sb.?从某人那借来…… 如：① Can I borrow your tail？ ② I want to borrow a book from you.我跟汤姆借了一些玩具。lend “ 借出去”用搭: lend sb. sth. 借某物给某人 lend sth. to sb. ?把某物借给某人① Can you lend me your pen? ② You mustn’t lend it to others.keep “保存，保留”（ 借了一时间）如：You can borrow the book for two weeks. × You can keep the book for two weeks. √ （一时间）表示借了某物多长时间，可以和时间以及how long搭配——How long can I keep the book? ——Two weeks.注意: borrow 和 lend为瞬间动词, 不能与表示“一时间”的时间状语连用。举个例子吧John borrowed a book from the library and he lent it to me. He told me that I could keep it for a week.小支招儿：John从图书馆把书“借来”（borrow）；他又把书“借出”给了我（lend）；我“借”了一时间（keep）。1. - Excuse me, may I _____ your bike? - Sorry, I _____ it to Tom yesterday.A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lendC. lend; lent D. borrow; lent2. - Could you please _____ me your bike? - Sorry. Tom _____ it an hour ago.A. lend; borrow B. lend; borrowedC. borrow; lent D. borrow; lend3.How long can I your Chinese-English dictionary?A |
