初中教师网— What’s ________ mountain in the world?— Qomolangma.— ________ is Qomolangma?— It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s______than any other mountain.the highestHow high higher Grammar Focus— Which is ______ salt lake in the world?— The Caspian Sea is the deepest ___all the salt lakes.— Did you know that China is one of_______ countries in the world?— Yes, I did. It’s ____ older than the US. the deepestofthe oldest much 规则变化 1) 一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词/副词比较级+er, 最高级+est。如:clever — cleverer — cleverest 2) 以e结尾的词,比较级+r,最高级+st 即可。 如:nice — nicer — nicest 3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er或est 如: easy — easier — easiest 再如:early, busy, heavy, dirty, lazy 也如此。 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级规则变化和不规则变化4) 重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写这个辅音字母+er 或 est:① fat — fatter — fattest ② thin — thinner — thinnest ③ hot — hotter — hottest 5) 多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+more 构成比较级,+the most 构成最高级。如: beautiful - more beautiful - the most beautiful 双音节的词如: useful - more useful - the most useful b) 不规则变化: good/ well — better — best bad /ill— worse — worst many/much — more — most little ---less ---leastfar — farther/ further |