动名词的用法一、学习目标1. 动名词的概念2. 动名词的用法二、、难点动名词的用法三、考情分析动名词的考查是中的一个知识点，出现在单选、完形、词汇、动词应用等题型中，分值为1-3分。【教材原句】I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 通过大声朗读来发音怎么样？【概念】动名词即动词的-ing形式，相当名词。【用法】在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成份。当动名词短语在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数。【例句】Playing basketball on the street is dangerous. 在街上打篮球是危险的。（作主语）Students, stop talking, please. 同学们，不要说话了。（作宾语）Her job is cleaning the streets. 她的工作是清扫街道。（作表语）Doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning.（listening作定语修饰practice）进行大量的听力是学习的秘诀之一。【考题链接】___________ too much chocolate is bad for your health.A. Eat B. Eatting C. Eating D. Eats答案：C思路分析：根据句中的is可知前面部分作主语，故应该用动名词短语作主语。eat变动名词应在其后直接加-ing。1. 听英语歌曲怎么样？_________ _________ _________ to English songs?2. 小红说，看英文电影很有帮助。Xiaohong said that _________English movies _____ ____ very helpful.答案：1. What about listening 2. watching; was（答题时间：15分钟）Ⅰ. 根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Tony practices _________（play） the guitar every day.2. My favorite sport is _________（swim）.3. Kee |
