U10 I’ve had this bike for three years? 重难点分析一、动词短语及用法（一）要求学生掌握词汇及动词短语的用法。1. 词汇的用法（介词，形容词）(1) Among these is .Opposite adj. 对面的，另一边的e.g.They have opposite views on the question.Opposite n. 对立面，对立物e.g.Black is the opposite of white.Opposite adv. 在对面e.g.They sat opposite on the lawn.(3) New buildings are often built by the government.被动语态，其结构为“be动词+及物动词的过去分词”。e.g.Can the magaen out of the reading room?by 介词，意为“被，由”e.g.This bridge was built by the soldiers.By的其他用法：介词，用，靠，通过，表示式或手，后跟名词、代词、动名词。e.g.Mr.Green makes a living by teaching.副词，经过（某人、某物）e.g. He went by the supermarket on his way to school.介词，在...旁边，在...附近e.g.Our teacher was sitting by the window |
