Unit9 I like music that I can dance toSectionA GrammarFocusThe Attributive Clause(定语从句)在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句就叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。1.The man is a worker.2.The man is speaking at the meeting.合并句子: The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子. (Attributive clause)Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句Mary is a girl.Mary has long hair.合并为一个句子Mary is a girl who has long hair.先行词关系词定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系代词关系副词which, who, whom, whose, thatWhere, when 定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.These are the trees which were planted last year.当先行词是人时, 用who, whom,that引导.当先行词是人或物时,在从句中作定语, 用whose引导.who, whom, whose, that用法区别.who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解作主语Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分解作宾语whose 作定语从句的定语.表示引导词与whose后的名词为所属关系。 whose多指人,也可指物,指物时可与 of which互换使用。 I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分解I know the girl.The girl’ |