Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to .music: n.音乐 musical: adj.音乐的 musician: n.音乐家 dance to music 和着音乐跳舞定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。关系词：引导定语从句 的关联词成为关系词，关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等；关系副词有where, when, why等。3、关系词有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。二.关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1)The boys (who are playing football) are from class one. 先行词 定语从句 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，可省略。(1) Mr. liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus. (2) Mr. ling is just the boy whom I want to see.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中用who代替，可省略。(3)The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略 (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人时，相当who 或者whom；指物时，相当which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。(1) the number of the people that/who come to visit the city eac h year rises one million. (2) where is the man that/whom i saw this morning?5. whose通指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语 (1)He has a friend whose father is a doctor. (2) I once lived in a house whose roof (屋顶) fallen in. |
